Light Rail Fits In

Light Rail And Compatibility With Street Traffic.


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Whilst in the street environment light rail has to cope with the hazards of pedestrian access to stops / stations from trackage located down the centre of the road and parked vehicles.

Stops / Stations.

Especially for newer installations it is usual to design the system so that all stops have proper 'safe' platforms. In many cases it is also possible to upgrade older systems to similar standards, and these first pictures show examples of how this can be achieved. Many of these ideas would also be suitable for new lines too.

Incidentally, if the idea of crossing half the road to reach a stop sounds dangerous, remember that no-one thinks twice of crossing all of the road if the bus stop is on the other side. Surprisingly experience has shown that far more passengers have accidents when they jump off a bus at a kerbside bus stop and immediately pass behind / in front of it and start crossing both traffic streams (without even thinking to look and see if it is safe) than happens with trams which call at unprotected stops in the middle of the road.

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Essen, Germany, route U17. An island platform serves LRV's travelling in both directions; locating the tracks in the outer traffic lanes allows off-peak shoppers to park at the kerbside without delaying services. (Parking is allowed during the off-peak hours only).
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Berlin, Germany - staggered platforms (with the trackage forming an 'S' shape to keep it within the same road width) facilitates the provision of island platforms in a street where there not enough space for 'opposite' platforms. Melbourne, Australia, street based island platforms are protected by a 'Safety Zones' system designed to help ensure that road vehicles travel on the correct side of the stop.

Basle, Switzerland; a solution used in several locations for low floor accessible vehicles at locations where it has not proven possible to provide safe 'kerbside' or 'island platform' stopping facilities. The examples shown here do not provide true "easy access" no-step level boarding, but by reducing the height of the section of road reserved for the public transport by the same amount equivalent to a kerb-stone the entry / exit gap (step) between the ground and the LRV floor is reduced to a more "cope-able" amount.

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click me for video Left Usually the lower traffic lamp flashes amber, but as a LRV approaches the lights change to red halting the traffic and providing passengers with a safe route between the vehicle and the kerb. Note that the cyclist is also obeying the red traffic signal.
Click the projector icon or here to download a 50 second video clip named 'traffic-signal-tramstop320.mpg' which shows the action being described.

Right and below - although the stop is located in the middle of the road it is still possible to create a 'platform effect' by depressing the tracks slightly compared to the rest of the road surface. These three views come from the suburb of Reinach Dorf where a segregated light rail line rejoins the public highway for a short distance. As with the other location there are traffic signals which hold back the traffic on the approach of the LRV although they are not seen here.
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Special needs easy access (for all types of transport) is more fully covered on the Easy Access page.



Parking

When considering parking it is important that the legitimate needs of both local shops and other road users are taken into account. This includes the needs of these shops to receive deliveries - at a time of day that does not require smaller 'proprietor' businesses to be staffed at unreasonable hours - and with the delivery vehicle being able to park reasonably close. A five minute hike pushing a heavy delivery trolley is simply not appropriate. (If the planners disagree, let them try it themselves - preferably when it is cold, wet and windy). In Britain there are many older premises that do not benefit from rear entrances through which deliveries can be made.

As the first two of the images (below) demonstrate, given the will and a positive 'can-do' attitude parked vehicles and light rail can co-exist. The third image shows a large freezer being delivered to an ice-cream parlour. For safety whilst in transit it was in a wooden crate which had to be opened on delivery. Even with many hands this item was still a difficult delivery; although there is a bay in George Street, Croydon, it was full, plus with an item as big and heavy as this it is quite reasonable that the delivery vehicle should park as close as possible. To avoid identification of the white vans' ownership all company names / contact details and the number plate have been rendered illegible in this picture.

Stuttgart LRV passing parked lorry. See text - above - for more picture information.
Stuttgart, Germany:
This lorry is in a bay designed to allow vehicles to park without blocking the rail lines.
Croydon, England:
Delivery vehicles parked partly on footpath violating 'swept path' of tramline. (See text above for reason why).
See caption for picture information. See caption for picture information.
Basle, Switzerland:
Green lines painted on the road surface can delineate the safe area in which vehicles can park without disrupting light rail services.
Turin Italy:
A wide road with parking along the centre (of the road) and the kerbside lanes, then a tram & bus lane and also one lane (per direction) for the general traffic.
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Turin Italy:
In narrow streets the presence of trams can also aid traffic flow by ensuring that at least one lane (in each direction) always remains clear. (The road on the right is for one way traffic only).

Direct links to other Light Rail Fits In pages.

Return to Main Light Rail Fits In page.



Easy access for all! About Railways Transport Integration - making it all mesh together as one seamless entity. Its high time we stopped polluting our cities - we have the technology, but not the willpower
The importance of well designed, functional stops and stations.
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